Table of Contents
Introduction
Dogs are often considered part of the family, and like any family member, their health and nutrition are essential considerations. As responsible pet owners, we want to treat our furry friends with special treats, and cheese is a common human food that many dogs find irresistible. However, before sharing your favourite cheese with your four-legged companion, it’s essential to understand the potential benefits and risks associated with feeding cheese to dogs.
Can Dogs Eat Cheese?
Yes, Dogs can eat cheese.
Cheese is generally safe for most dogs in moderation. It can be a tasty and protein-rich addition to their diet, and many dogs enjoy the flavour. However, like all foods, cheese should be given in moderation and as part of a balanced diet.
Types of Cheese Safe for Dogs
Some cheeses are safer for dogs than others. Cheeses like mozzarella, cottage cheese, and cheddar with less fat and sodium are better choices. Additionally, these types of cheese have fewer additives and are less likely to cause digestive issues in dogs.
Potential Risks of Feeding Cheese to Dogs
Even though dogs may enjoy cheese as a yummy treat, we need to know about the possible risks. Some dogs may be lactose intolerant, making it difficult for them to digest dairy products. Feeding cheese to a lactose-intolerant dog can lead to gastrointestinal discomforts, such as gas, bloating, and diarrhea.
The Nutritional Value of Cheese for Dogs
Protein
Cheese is a good source of protein for dogs, which is essential for muscle maintenance and overall health. Protein-rich treats like cheese can be beneficial, especially for active dogs or those with higher energy requirements.
Fat
While cheese is a source of fat, it’s important to choose low-fat varieties for dogs. Eating too much fatty food can make dogs gain weight and become overweight, which is not good for their health.
Calcium
Cheese has a lot of calcium, which helps make bones and teeth strong. This is especially important for puppies as they grow, and it’s also good for adult dogs.
Vitamins
Cheese contains essential vitamins, including vitamin A and B-complex vitamins. These vitamins play crucial roles in maintaining healthy skin, coat, and immune function.
Lactose Intolerance
It’s important to be cautious when giving cheese to dogs, as some canines are lactose intolerant. Lactose intolerance means their bodies lack the enzyme needed to break down lactose, a sugar present in dairy products like cheese. Lactose-intolerant dogs may experience digestive upset if fed cheese.
Moderation is Key
As with any treat, moderation is key when feeding cheese to dogs. Cheese should not make up a significant portion of a dog’s diet and should be offered as an occasional indulgence. It’s best to consult with a veterinarian to determine the appropriate amount of cheese to give your dog based on its breed, size, and individual dietary needs.
Cheese Varieties to Avoid Giving to Dogs
As much as we love sharing delicious treats with our furry friends, it’s crucial to be aware that not all types of cheese are safe for dogs. Some cheese varieties can be harmful and even toxic to our canine companions. Here are some cheese varieties that should be avoided when it comes to sharing them with your dog:
Blue Cheese
Blue cheese has a strong smell and looks mouldy, and it’s not safe for dogs. It contains something called roquefortine C, which can be poisonous to dogs. If they eat this cheese, they might feel sick, vomit, have diarrhea, or get even more serious health problems.
Cheeses with Added Ingredients
Cheese varieties that contain added ingredients like onions, garlic, chives, or other spices should never be given to dogs. These ingredients can be highly toxic to canines and may cause damage to their red blood cells, leading to conditions like hemolytic anaemia.
Soft Cheeses
Avoid giving dogs soft cheeses like Brie, Camembert, and feta. These cheeses have higher moisture content and are more prone to bacterial growth, which can lead to food poisoning in dogs. Additionally, soft cheeses are typically higher in fat, which can contribute to obesity and other health issues.
Processed Cheese Products
Stay away from processed cheese products like cheese spreads that have added flavours, preservatives, and too much salt. Dogs shouldn’t eat them. These additives can harm their health and lead to digestive problems.
Moldy Cheeses
Mouldy cheeses, such as gorgonzola or mouldy cheddar, should be kept away from dogs. The moulds in these cheeses can produce mycotoxins, which are toxic to humans and animals. Ingesting mouldy cheese can lead to severe neurological symptoms in dogs.
Dairy-Free Cheese Alternatives
Some dairy-free cheese alternatives contain ingredients like xylitol, which is extremely toxic to dogs. Always check the ingredients list to ensure there are no harmful substances before giving any cheese alternative to your dog.
High-Fat Cheeses
Cheeses with high-fat content, such as triple cream cheeses, should be avoided. Excessive fat intake can lead to pancreatitis in dogs, a painful and potentially life-threatening condition.
When offering cheese to your dog, it’s crucial to stick to safe and dog-friendly options like low-fat cheddar, mozzarella, or cottage cheese. Even with safe cheeses, moderation is key, as excessive consumption can lead to weight gain and other health issues.
Cheese Varieties Safe for Dogs
While not all cheeses are safe for dogs, several cheese varieties can be given to them as a delicious and nutritious treat. When selecting cheese for your canine companion, opt for low-fat and low-sodium options to ensure their health and well-being. Here are some cheese varieties that are generally safe for dogs:
Cheddar Cheese
Cheddar cheese is a popular choice for dogs due to its mild flavour and versatility. It is a good source of protein and calcium, which can support your dog’s muscle and bone health.
Mozzarella Cheese
Mozzarella is another safe cheese option for dogs. It is low in fat and sodium, making it a healthier choice compared to some other cheese varieties.
Cottage Cheese
Cottage cheese is often recommended for dogs as it is low in lactose, making it easier for dogs to digest. It is rich in protein and calcium, making it a nutritious addition to your dog’s diet.
Swiss Cheese
Swiss cheese is a gentle and low-fat choice for dogs, but only a little bit is okay. It has important stuff like protein and calcium.
Colby Cheese
Colby cheese is a not-too-hard cheese that dogs can have sometimes. It has less fat than some other hard cheeses.
Parmesan Cheese
Parmesan cheese is a strong and hard cheese. Dogs can have a little bit as a treat, but because it has a lot of salt, it’s better to give it in small amounts.
Provolone Cheese
Provolone cheese is not as strong as some other cheeses. Dogs can have a little bit sometimes as a treat.
Goat Cheese
Dogs usually handle goat cheese well, especially if they have problems with regular cheese. Choose low-fat goat cheese and give it in small amounts.
Ricotta Cheese
Ricotta cheese is another cheese variety that is relatively low in lactose and can be a suitable treat for dogs when given in moderation.
String Cheese
String cheese is a fun and convenient option to share with your dog as long as it is low in fat and sodium. Just make sure to offer it in small pieces to avoid overindulgence.
Always give cheese in small amounts, even if it’s safe for dogs. Cheese has lots of calories, so it shouldn’t be a big part of your dog’s meals. Additionally, it’s essential to monitor your dog for any signs of lactose intolerance or digestive issues when introducing new foods into their diet.
Cheese Treat Recipes for Dogs
Treating our dogs with homemade snacks can be a wonderful way to show them love and care. Cheese is a favourite among many canines, and with a few simple ingredients, you can create delicious and healthy cheese treats for your furry friend. Here are three delightful cheese treat recipes that your dog will surely enjoy:
Homemade Dog Cheese Biscuits
Ingredients:
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- 2 cups whole wheat flour
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- 1 cup grated low-fat cheese (cheddar or mozzarella)
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- 1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce
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- 1/4 cup water
Instructions:
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- Before you start baking, heat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and put parchment paper on a baking sheet.
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- In a large mixing bowl, combine the whole wheat flour and grated cheese.
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- Add the unsweetened applesauce and mix well to form a dough. If the dough is too dry, add a little water gradually until it comes together.
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- Roll out the dough on a floured surface to a thickness of about 1/4 inch.
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- Use a cookie cutter of your choice to cut out shapes from the dough.
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- Place the biscuits on the prepared baking sheet.
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- Bake in the preheated oven for 12-15 minutes or until the biscuits are golden brown.
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- Allow the biscuits to cool completely before serving them to your dog.
Cheese and Vegetable Treats
Ingredients:
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- 1 cup grated low-fat cheese (cheddar or mozzarella)
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- 1/2 cup cooked and mashed sweet potato
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- 1/2 cup cooked and mashed carrots
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- 1/4 cup cooked and mashed peas
Instructions:
a. Before you start baking, heat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and put parchment paper on a baking sheet.
b. In a mixing bowl, combine the grated cheese, mashed sweet potato, carrots, and peas.
c. Mix the ingredients thoroughly to form a dough.
d. Take small portions of the dough and roll them into bite-sized balls.
e. Place the balls on the prepared baking sheet and flatten them slightly with your fingers.
f. Bake in the preheated oven for 15-20 minutes or until the treats are firm and slightly golden.
g. Allow the treats to cool completely before offering them to your dog.
Frozen Cheese Popsicles
Ingredients:
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- 1 cup low-fat plain yoghurt
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- 1/2 cup grated low-fat cheese (cheddar or mozzarella)
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- 1/4 cup water
Instructions:
a. In a blender, combine the low-fat plain yoghurt, grated cheese, and water.
b. Blend the ingredients until smooth and well-mixed.
c. Pour the mixture into ice cube trays or silicone moulds.
d. Place the trays in the freezer and let the popsicles freeze completely, usually takes 3-4 hours.
e. Once frozen, remove the popsicles from the trays and store them in a freezer-safe container.
Note: Always check with your veterinarian before introducing new treats into your dog’s diet, especially if your dog has any food allergies or sensitivities.
These cheese treat recipes are not only tasty but also packed with nutrients that your dog will love. Remember to offer these treats in moderation, as excessive treats can lead to weight gain. Preparing these homemade cheese treats for your dog is a fantastic way to bond with them and ensure they receive healthy, delicious rewards for being the fantastic companions they are!
Tips for Introducing Cheese to Your Dog’s Diet
Introducing cheese to your dog’s diet can be a delightful experience, but it’s essential to do so with caution to ensure your furry friend’s health and well-being. Here are some helpful tips for safely introducing cheese into your dog’s diet:
Start with Small Quantities
When giving cheese to your dog for the first time, start with small amounts. This allows you to gauge their reaction to the new treat and ensures that they tolerate it well. A small piece or a tiny cube is sufficient to observe their response.
Observe for Allergic Reactions
Keep a close eye on your dog after giving them cheese. Look for any signs of allergic reactions, such as itching, redness, hives, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any adverse reactions, discontinue feeding cheese and consult with your veterinarian.
Choose Low-Fat Cheese
Opt for low-fat cheese varieties like mozzarella, cottage cheese, or low-fat cheddar. High-fat cheeses can lead to obesity and other health issues in dogs. Additionally, low-fat options are less likely to cause digestive problems.
Check for Lactose Intolerance
Some dogs may be lactose intolerant, meaning they lack the enzyme needed to break down lactose, a sugar found in dairy products like cheese. To check for lactose intolerance, start by giving a tiny amount of cheese and watch for any signs of gastrointestinal discomforts, such as gas or diarrhea.
Use Cheese as a Reward
Cheese can be an excellent training treat for dogs due to its enticing flavour. When using cheese as a reward during training, break it into small pieces to avoid overfeeding and maintain their interest.
Incorporate Cheese into Meals
Instead of offering cheese as a standalone treat, you can incorporate it into your dog’s regular meals. Sprinkle a small amount of grated cheese over their food to enhance the taste and provide extra nutrients.
Avoid Toxic Ingredients
Never give your dog cheese varieties that contain toxic ingredients like onions, garlic, chives, or artificial additives. These ingredients can be harmful and pose health risks to dogs.
Moderation is Key
While cheese can be a tasty treat for dogs, it should be given in moderation. Cheese should not be a big part of what they eat every day. A balanced and varied diet is essential for your dog’s overall health.
Consult with Your Veterinarian
If you have any concerns or questions about feeding cheese to your dog, consult with your veterinarian. They can provide personalized advice based on your dog’s breed, age, and health condition.
Monitor Weight
Keep an eye on your dog’s weight, especially when introducing new treats like cheese. Regularly weigh your dog and adjust their food portions accordingly to prevent weight gain.
By following these tips, you can safely introduce cheese to your dog’s diet and provide them with a delightful and nutritious treat. Keep in mind that each dog is different, and what’s good for one may not be good for another. Always prioritize your dog’s health and well-being when introducing new foods into their diet.
Other Food Alternatives for Dogs
While it’s tempting to share our favourite foods with our furry friends, not all human foods are safe or suitable for dogs. However, there are plenty of dog-friendly food alternatives that can add variety and nutrition to your canine companion’s diet. Before introducing any new foods, always check with your veterinarian to ensure they are safe and appropriate for your dog’s specific needs. Here are some healthy and safe food alternatives for dogs:
Lean Proteins
Lean proteins are essential for your dog’s muscle maintenance and overall health. Some excellent sources of lean proteins for dogs include:
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- Cooked chicken (skinless and boneless)
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- Cooked turkey (skinless and boneless)
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- Cooked lean beef or pork (with excess fat trimmed)
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- Fish (cooked, boneless, and without added seasoning)
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- Eggs (cooked without added salt or spices)
Vegetables
Vegetables are a great addition to your dog’s diet, providing vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Some dog-friendly vegetables include:
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- Carrots (cooked or raw)
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- Sweet potatoes (cooked and mashed)
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- Green beans (cooked and chopped)
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- Peas (cooked and slightly mashed)
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- Spinach (cooked and chopped)
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- Broccoli (cooked and chopped)
Fruits
Fruits can be a tasty and nutritious treat for dogs, but they should be given in moderation due to their natural sugar content. Dog-friendly fruits include:
Apples (remove seeds and core, and slice into small pieces)



Watermelon (remove seeds and rind, and offer in small pieces)

Bananas (in moderation due to their high sugar content)

Grains
Some grains can be beneficial for dogs, providing energy and essential nutrients. Dog-friendly grains include:
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- Cooked brown rice
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- Cooked quinoa
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- Cooked oatmeal (without added sugar or sweeteners)
Dairy Alternatives
While some dogs can tolerate dairy, others may be lactose intolerant. For lactose-intolerant dogs, consider dairy alternatives like:
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- Lactose-free yoghurt
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- Lactose-free cottage cheese
Pumpkin
Plain, cooked, and unsweetened pumpkins can be beneficial for dogs. It contains fiber, which can aid digestion, and it can also help with mild cases of diarrhea.

Coconut Oil
Coconut oil is a healthy fat that can benefit your dog’s skin and coat. It can be added to their food in small amounts.
Peanut Butter
Peanut butter (without xylitol) can be a tasty and rewarding treat for dogs. It can be used for stuffing toys or as a training reward. Make sure there are no added sugars or fake sweeteners.
Remember, portion control is crucial when offering food alternatives to your dog, especially if they are trying something new. Always introduce new foods gradually to watch for any adverse reactions or allergies. Additionally, avoid sharing foods that are toxic to dogs, such as chocolate, grapes, raisins, onions, garlic, and certain nuts.
Conclusion
In conclusion, dogs can enjoy cheese as an occasional treat, but it should be given in moderation. Low-fat cheese options are safer choices, and pet owners should be cautious of potential lactose intolerance. By understanding the nutritional value and potential risks of feeding cheese to dogs, you can ensure your furry friend enjoys their treat without compromising their health.
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